Complete Guide to Determining the Year of Your Club Car Golf Cart Based on Serial Numbers
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Knowing the model year of your Club Car golf cart is important when you are buying used, ordering replacement parts, checking battery compatibility, planning upgrades, or estimating resale value. Whether your cart is used on a golf course, around a gated community, at a campground, on a farm, or as a neighborhood cruiser, the serial number is the best place to start.
Club Car serial numbers do more than identify the vehicle. They can help you confirm the model family, production year, and production week. Older Club Car “Caroche” models use a different numbering method, while 1980 and newer Club Car golf carts follow a more recognizable serial number format.
How to Identify the Year of a Club Car “Caroche” Model
Club Car “Caroche” models from the 1970s use an earlier serial number system. If you own, restore, or are evaluating one of these classic carts, you will need to match the number range to the correct production year rather than decode a modern model-year prefix.
Where to Find the Serial Number
On a Club Car Caroche model, look for a metal serial number tag under the driver’s seat. It is typically riveted to the I-beam near the driver-side battery area. Since many of these carts are decades old, check carefully for worn, painted-over, or partially damaged tags.
How to Decode a Caroche Serial Number
The first letter identifies the brake system used on the vehicle. After that, the numeric portion helps determine the production year.
- K or L: Caroche model equipped with Dico hydraulic brakes.
- M or N: Caroche model equipped with Mercury hydraulic brakes.
- Following numbers: Match the numeric sequence to the production range shown below.
Club Car Caroche Serial Number Year Chart
| Serial Number Range | Model Year | Manufacturing Dates |
|---|---|---|
| 346 - 1335 | 1970 | 01/21/70 to 12/30/70 |
| 1336 - 2492 | 1971 | 01/13/71 to 11/03/71 |
| 2493 - 3919 | 1972 | 03/07/72 to 11/03/72 |
| 3920 - 5746 | 1973 | 01/05/73 to 11/27/73 |
| 5747 - 7834 | 1974 | 01/14/74 to 12/06/74 |
| 7838 - 11198 | 1975 | 01/01/75 to 12/10/75 |
| 11199 - 16148 | 1976 | 01/05/76 to 12/28/76 |
| 16149 - 21276 | 1977 | 01/03/77 to 12/30/77 |
| 21277 - 29170 | 1978 | 01/04/78 to 12/30/78 |
| 29171 + | 1979 | 01/08/79 to 12/29/79 |
If the serial tag is missing or unreadable, the year may be harder to verify. In that case, compare body style, brake components, frame design, and original paperwork if available.
How to Read Club Car Serial Numbers from 1980 and Newer
For most Club Car golf carts built from 1980 onward, the serial number is easier to interpret. This is the system most U.S. golf cart owners will use when identifying DS, Precedent, utility, resort, and passenger models.
Where to Find the Serial Number
On many Club Car golf carts, the serial number plate or sticker can be found under the seat, near the frame, or around the passenger-side dash/glove box area depending on the model and year. If the cart has been repainted, refurbished, or modified, inspect several areas carefully.

Understanding the Serial Number Format
A typical Club Car serial number includes a model code followed by digits that identify the year and production week. The format can vary slightly by model, but the basic logic is simple:
- Model prefix: The first letter or letters identify the vehicle model or configuration.
- Year digits: The next two digits usually show the production year.
- Week digits: The following digits usually show the week of production.
For example, a serial number beginning with A8516 can be read as:
- A: DS Electric Golf Car.
- 85: Manufactured in 1985.
- 16: Built during the 16th week of the year.
This information is especially useful when ordering brakes, chargers, body panels, batteries, controllers, solenoids, keys, and suspension parts. Many Club Car parts are year- and model-specific, so a correct serial number can prevent costly ordering mistakes.
Common Club Car Model Prefix Codes
The model prefix helps identify the type of Club Car you have. It may indicate whether the cart is electric, gas, utility-focused, passenger-focused, or equipped with a specific voltage or regenerative braking system.
| Model Code | General Description |
|---|---|
| A | DS Electric Golf Car |
| AA | DS Electric Golf Car, 48 Volt System |
| AB | DS Electric Golf Car, 36 Volt System |
| AC | DS Electric Golf Car, 48 Volt Regen |
| AQ | Electric I.Q. Golf Car, 48 Volt Regen |
| B | Chassis Only, Electric Golf Car, 48 Volt |
| C | Electric Industrial Vehicle |
| CQ | Chassis, Indio 48 Volt I.Q. Utility Vehicle |
| D | Fairway Villager, 4-Passenger Utility Vehicle |
| E | Carryall II Electric Utility Vehicle |
| EA | Carryall II Electric Pickup Utility Vehicle |
| F | Carryall I Electric Utility Vehicle |
| FA | Carryall I Electric Pickup Utility Vehicle |
| FQ | Villager 4 I.Q. Utility Vehicle |
| H | Turf 1 Electric Utility Vehicle |
| HA | DS Electric 36 Volt Solid State Utility Vehicle |
| JA | Carryall VI Electric Utility Vehicle |
| K | Resort Villager Electric Utility Vehicle |
| L | Limo, 8-Passenger Electric Vehicle |
| LA | Limo Electric, 48 Volt Vehicle |
| LB | Limo Electric, 48 Volt Regen |
| LX | Lynx Hunting Vehicle, Gas and Electric |
| M | Resort Villager XL Electric Vehicle |
| PQ | Precedent IQ |
| S | Turf 2 Electric Utility Vehicle |
| T | Tourall / Villager 4 Electric Utility Vehicle |
Model codes help explain the vehicle’s original purpose and equipment. For example, some codes identify 36V or 48V systems, while others point to utility, passenger, resort, or specialty vehicles. This matters when choosing replacement batteries, chargers, controller parts, motor upgrades, or accessories.
Why the Club Car Year Matters
Many U.S. owners buy used carts from golf courses, dealers, auctions, resorts, retirement communities, and private sellers. The year affects more than appearance. It can influence parts availability, wiring diagrams, battery system design, charger compatibility, insurance discussions, and resale value.
- Maintenance: The correct year helps match service manuals, brake parts, suspension components, and electrical diagrams.
- Battery upgrades: Knowing the model and voltage system helps determine whether the cart uses a 36V, 48V, or other configuration.
- Resale value: Buyers often ask for the serial number before making an offer.
- Street-legal projects: If you are converting a cart for neighborhood use, the year and model may matter for local equipment requirements.
- Insurance and registration: Some communities or local agencies may ask for identifying vehicle information.
Tips for Checking a Used Club Car Before Buying
Before purchasing a used Club Car, confirm that the serial number plate looks original and matches the seller’s description. A cart advertised as a newer model should have a serial number that supports that claim.
- Inspect the serial tag: Look for missing, damaged, or altered plates.
- Compare the body style: Make sure the design is consistent with the claimed model generation.
- Check the battery bay: Battery age, wiring condition, and charger type can reveal how the cart was maintained.
- Ask for service history: Receipts for batteries, tires, controllers, brakes, and chargers can support the cart’s value.
- Verify before ordering parts: Use the serial number before buying major components.
Conclusion
Determining the year of a Club Car golf cart is straightforward once you know where the serial number is located and how the code is structured. Older Caroche models require matching the numeric sequence to a year chart, while 1980 and newer Club Car models usually identify the year within the serial number itself.
If the serial number is unclear, damaged, or missing, check the owner’s manual, compare vehicle features, or consult a Club Car dealer or experienced golf cart technician. A correct model year helps you maintain the cart properly, order the right parts, plan battery upgrades, and understand its market value with more confidence.
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3 comments
My club car serial number says “FG9744-618949” what is the meaning of “FG”?
Storing batteries in temperatures below -10°C can affect their performance and lifespan. Cold temperatures increase internal resistance, reduce charging efficiency, and may cause the battery casing to crack or the electrolyte to freeze, especially in lithium-ion batteries. It’s recommended to store batteries in a temperature-controlled environment or use insulation to mitigate the effects of the cold.
Hello,
Could you please tell me if it is safe to put the battery in an outside locker even if the temperature can go below -10*Celcius?
Thank you!
François Paradis


